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NVIDIA STOCK SPLIT: WHAT INVESTORS NEED TO KNOW

The recent NVIDIA stock split has caught the attention of many investors, prompting questions about its implications and future outlook.

Understanding the mechanics of a stock split is crucial, as it often increases the stock's accessibility and liquidity without altering the company's market capitalization. NVIDIA, having a history of executing multiple stock splits, has once again made a strategic decision aimed at boosting investor engagement and confidence through its latest 10-for-1 split.

Last Update

28.11.24

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Understanding a Stock Split


A stock split is a corporate action in which a company divides its existing shares into multiple shares to boost liquidity. Although the number of shares outstanding increases by a specific multiple, the total dollar value of the shares remains the same compared to pre-split amounts because the split does not add any real value.


For example, in a 2-for-1 stock split, an additional share is given for each share held by a shareholder. If a company had 1 million shares outstanding before the split, it would have 2 million shares outstanding after the split.


Why Companies Opt for Stock Splits


Companies, especially large-cap ones, often perform stock splits for several strategic reasons. One primary motivation is to make shares more accessible to more investors by lowering the share price. This can be particularly beneficial for companies whose stock price has appreciated significantly.


A lower share price can attract individual investors who might find high-priced stocks unattainable and smaller institutional investors who may have constraints on the amount per share they can invest.


Another reason is to increase liquidity; the demand and supply dynamics change with more shares becoming available for post-split trade. This can lead to tighter bid-ask spreads and higher trading volumes, which benefits shareholders by providing more favourable market conditions.


Higher liquidity can be vital for large institutional investors who must execute large trades without significantly impacting the stock price.


In addition, stock splits send a strong positive signal to the market. They typically suggest that the company is confident about its prospects. This can generate renewed investor interest and potentially drive up demand for the stock.

History of NVIDIA Stock Splits


NVIDIA Corporation, renowned for its graphics processing units (GPUs) and state-of-the-art technology, has also undertaken several stock splits in its history. These splits have impacted how the stock is traded and perceived by investors.


Since its IPO in 1999, NVIDIA has executed five splits. Its last split before the recent one was a 4-for-1 split in 2007. Over the years, NVIDIA has maintained a pattern of splitting its stock to keep it within an accessible price range.


The most recent stock split took place on July 20, 2021, when NVIDIA performed a 4-for-1 stock split. Prior to the split, NVIDIA shares were trading at a high price, making them less affordable to some investors. The split reduced the per-share price, making it more attractive for a wider range of investors.


Impact of the Recent Stock Split


So, after the 2021 stock split, NVIDIA's per-share price adjusted to reflect the 4-for-1 split.


The skyrocketing price behavior of NVIDIA's stock during 2023 and 2024 was the main reason the company decided to do a stock split, allowing retail investors to purchase the stock. 2024's stock split was... 10-for-1!


However, the company's market capitalization and the value of investors' holdings remained the same. This move was intended to increase the stock's liquidity and make NVIDIA shares more approachable for smaller investors.


For instance, if an investor held 100 shares before the split, they would hold 1,000 shares post-split. The price per share would be divided by four, but the total value of the holdings would remain constant.


The immediate effect of the split was an increase in trading activity. More affordable shares typically attract a broader range of investors, from institutional to retail, resulting in higher trading volumes and potentially reduced bid-ask spreads.


Moreover, the split was a strong signal of NVIDIA's optimistic outlook on future growth. Investors often view stock splits as a sign that a company is confident in its long-term performance.


In conclusion, understanding NVIDIA's history with stock splits and the impacts of such events can provide valuable insights to investors. It signals company growth, aims to make shares accessible and boosts trading activity, all positive indicators for existing and potential shareholders.


Check out our ranking of the top apps to trade NVIDIA Stock.


Tax Implications of Stock Splits


Are you wary on how NVIDIA's stock split will affect your tax ticket? An often-overlooked aspect of stock splits is their tax implications. It’s important to note that a stock split itself is generally not a taxable event. However, it alters the cost basis of each share, which is crucial for calculating capital gains or losses when the shares are eventually sold.


For instance, if you originally bought 100 shares of NVIDIA at $200 each, after a 10-for-1 split, you would hold 1,000 shares at a cost basis of $20 each. When you sell, calculating your capital gain or loss will depend on this adjusted basis.


Investors should keep accurate records of these changes to ensure correct reporting for tax purposes. Failure to adjust the cost basis accordingly can lead to inaccurate tax filings and potential issues with tax authorities.


While splits don't typically trigger immediate tax consequences, investors also need to consider long-term strategies. They should evaluate how the increased liquidity and share count could impact their portfolio's performance and tax obligations over time.


To stay informed, consulting with a tax advisor or financial planner can be advantageous. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific financial situation and help you navigate the complexities surrounding stock splits.

NVIDIA's price rise

The skyrocketing price behavior of NVIDIA's stock during 2023 and 2024 was the main reason the company decided to do a stock split, allowing retail investors to purchase the stock.

Future Outlook for NVIDIA Post-Split


Understanding the future outlook of NVIDIA post-split is vital for current and potential investors. A stock split can significantly influence a company's stock performance and investor sentiment. For NVIDIA, the future prospects are promising due to several factors.


NVIDIA's strong presence in the GPU market, AI advancements, and ventures into autonomous vehicles provide a robust foundation for future growth.


Further evolution in NVIDIA’s core sectors, such as gaming, datacenters, and professional visualization, coupled with its expansion into emergent areas, sets the stage for sustained growth. This growth potential is often magnified in post-split periods as investor accessibility and liquidity improve.


The semiconductor industry, where NVIDIA holds a significant position, is also poised for expansion. The increasing demand for advanced electronic devices and the continuous technological progression in AI, machine learning (ML), and big data analytics contribute favorably.


These technological advances drive demand for high-performance GPUs, reinforcing NVIDIA's growth narrative. Keeping an eye on market trends and NVIDIA's strategic maneuvers will be crucial for investors.

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